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      Handbook for the Historiography of Science 

      Cosmopolitical Propositions: A Historiographic Analysis of Contemporary Anthropological Perspectives on Sciences

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      Springer International Publishing

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          Why Has Critique Run out of Steam? From Matters of Fact to Matters of Concern

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            The Climate of History: Four Theses

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              Os pronomes cosmológicos e o perspectivismo ameríndio

              Este trabalho discute o significado do "perspectivismo" ameríndio: as idéias, presentes nas cosmologias amazônicas, a respeito do modo como humanos, animais e espíritos vêem-se a si mesmos e aos outros seres do mundo. Essas idéias sugerem uma possibilidade de redefinição relacional das categorias clássicas de "natureza", "cultura" e "sobrenatureza" a partir do conceito de perspectiva ou ponto de vista. Em particular, argumenta-se que a antinomia entre duas caracterizações do pensamento indígena: de um lado, o "etnocentrismo", que negaria os predicados da humanidade aos humanos de outros grupos; de outro, o "animismo", que os estenderia a seres de outras espécies, pode ser resolvida se se considerar a diferença entre os aspectos espirituais e corporais dos seres. This study discusses the meaning of Amerindian "perspectivism": the ideas in Amazonian cosmologies concerning the way in which humans, animals, and spirits see both themselves and other world beings. Such ideas suggest the possibility of a redefinition of the classical categories of "nature", "culture", and "supernature" based on the concept of perspective or point of view. The study argues in particular that the antinomy between two characterizations of indigenous thought - on the one hand "ethnocentrism", which would deny the attributes of humanity to humans from other groups, and on the other hand "animism", which would extend such qualities to beings from other species - can be resolved if one considers the difference between the spiritual and corporal aspects of beings.
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                2023
                July 07 2023
                : 1-21
                10.1007/978-3-030-99498-3_27-1
                7cd1f1ea-5779-480c-b7cf-3362d069bf47
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