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      Impact of the normativeness and intelligibility of privacy interpretation information on the willingness to accept targeted advertising —A cognitive load perspective

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          Abstract

          From the perspective of the user’s psychological load, this study examined the cognitive mechanism by which privacy interpretation information affects the willingness to accept targeted advertising. Our findings provide a reference for enterprises seeking to develop and improve privacy interpretation information and reduce advertising avoidance behaviour. Based on information processing theory and cognitive load theory, this study experimentally collected volunteers’ electroencephalography (EEG) data, interpreted the EEG results as representing emotions and cognitive load, and analysed the impact of the normativeness and intelligibility of privacy interpretation information on the willingness to accept targeted advertising. Intelligibility significantly affected this willingness. In the case of acceptable transparency, users were more inclined to avoid targeted advertising under low interpretability. Low interpretability caused them to expend more cognitive effort, which induced a larger N2 amplitude. In the case of unacceptable transparency, the opposite conclusion was drawn. In addition, privacy information with high interpretability was more likely to arouse users’ emotions and induce a greater amplitude of late positive potential.

          Supplementary Information

          The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12144-023-04325-6.

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          Influence of cognitive control and mismatch on the N2 component of the ERP: a review.

          Recent years have seen an explosion of research on the N2 component of the event-related potential, a negative wave peaking between 200 and 350 ms after stimulus onset. This research has focused on the influence of "cognitive control," a concept that covers strategic monitoring and control of motor responses. However, rich research traditions focus on attention and novelty or mismatch as determinants of N2 amplitude. We focus on paradigms that elicit N2 components with an anterior scalp distribution, namely, cognitive control, novelty, and sequential matching, and argue that the anterior N2 should be divided into separate control- and mismatch-related subcomponents. We also argue that the oddball N2 belongs in the family of attention-related N2 components that, in the visual modality, have a posterior scalp distribution. We focus on the visual modality for which components with frontocentral and more posterior scalp distributions can be readily distinguished.
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            Brain potentials in affective picture processing: covariation with autonomic arousal and affective report

            Emotionally arousing picture stimuli evoked scalp-recorded event-related potentials. A late, slow positive voltage change was observed, which was significantly larger for affective than neutral stimuli. This positive shift began 200-300 ms after picture onset, reached its maximum amplitude approximately 1 s after picture onset, and was sustained for most of a 6-s picture presentation period. The positive increase was not related to local probability of content type, but was accentuated for pictures that prompted increased autonomic responses and reports of greater affective arousal (e.g. erotic or violent content). These results suggest that the late positive wave indicates a selective processing of emotional stimuli, reflecting the activation of motivational systems in the brain.
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              Cognitive Load During Problem Solving: Effects on Learning

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                20011120004@stu.hqu.edu.cn , 1562251547@qq.com
                Journal
                Curr Psychol
                Curr Psychol
                Current Psychology (New Brunswick, N.j.)
                Springer US (New York )
                1046-1310
                1936-4733
                16 February 2023
                : 1-15
                Affiliations
                GRID grid.411404.4, ISNI 0000 0000 8895 903X, School of Business Administration, , Huaqiao University, ; Chenghua North Road, Fengze District, Quanzhou, People’s Republic of China
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3980-2823
                Article
                4325
                10.1007/s12144-023-04325-6
                9933030
                15efb50a-2dae-4ed7-8041-c63bdeed5f14
                © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

                This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.

                History
                : 28 September 2022
                : 23 January 2023
                : 24 January 2023
                Categories
                Article

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                privacy interpretation information,targeted advertising,cognitive load,event-related potential (erp)

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