SAÚDE DOS IMIGRANTES VENEZUELANOS: REVISÃO DE ESCOPO <span class="so-article-trans-title" dir="auto"> Translated title: SALUD DE LOS INMIGRANTES VENEZOLANOS: REVISIÓN DE ALCANCE </span> <span class="so-article-trans-title" dir="auto"> Translated title: HEALTH OF VENEZUELAN IMMIGRANTS: SCOPING REVIEW </span>

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Abstract

RESUMO Objetivo: mapear a produção existente na área da saúde sobre a imigração venezuelana no território brasileiro de 2016 a 2021 e identificar possíveis lacunas. Método: revisão de escopo fundamentada nas normas JBI, com dados coletados em bases científicas sobre as questões de saúde referentes aos imigrantes venezuelanos no Brasil. As bases para coleta foram PubMed/Medline, SCOPUS, EMBASE, CINAHL, Web of Science, Science Direct, SciELO, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, CAPES e Lilacs. Os dados foram analisados a partir da Análise do Conteúdo, com suporte do software MAXQDA. Resultados: a síntese incluiu 23 estudos conduzidos em sua maior parte por pesquisadores brasileiros e que versaram sobre direito à saúde, questões socioculturais, impactos da migração sobre os processos de trabalho e perfil epidemiológico da população. Conclusão: os artigos enfocaram a temática sem levar em conta a gênese social dos fenômenos pesquisados. Há necessidade de pesquisas acerca do impacto da migração sobre o trabalho em saúde, particularmente da enfermagem.

Translated abstract

RESUMEN Objetivo: Mapear la producción existente en el área de la salud sobre la inmigración venezolana al territorio brasileño de 2016 a 2021 e identificar posibles debilidades. Método: revisión de alcance basada en la forma estándar de JBI, con datos recolectados de bases científicas sobre temas de salud relacionados con inmigrantes venezolanos en Brasil. Las bases de recolección de datos fueron PubMed / Medline, SCOPUS, EMBASE, CINAHL, Web ofScience, Science Direct, SciELO, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, CAPES y Lilacs. Los datos fueron analizados a partir del Análisis de Contenido, con soporte del software MAXQDA. Resultados: la síntesis incluyó 23 estudios realizados en su mayoría por investigadores brasileños y que trataron sobre derecho a la salud, las cuestiones socioculturales, los impactos de la migración en los procesos laborales y el perfil epidemiológico de la población. Conclusión: los artículos se centraron en el tema sin tener en cuenta la génesis social de los fenómenos investigados. Se hacen necesarias investigaciones sobre el impacto de la migración respecto al trabajo en salud, particularmente de la enfermería.

Translated abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: to map the existing production in the health area about Venezuelan immigration into the Brazilian territory from 2016 to 2021 and identify possible gaps. Method: scoping review based on JBI standards, carried out with data collected from scientific bases on health issues related to Venezuelan immigrants in Brazil. The databases were PubMed/Medline, SCOPUS, EMBASE, CINAHL, Web of Science, Science Direct, SciELO, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, CAPES and Lilacs. Data were analyzed using Content Analysis, supported by the MAXQDA software. Results: the synthesis included 23 studies mostly conducted by Brazilian researchers and which dealt with the right to health, sociocultural issues, impacts of migration on work processes, and the epidemiological profile of the population. Conclusion: the articles focused on the theme without taking into account the social genesis of the researched phenomena. There is a need for research on the impact of migration on thework inhealth care, particularly in nursing care.

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Most cited references 44

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PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation

Adrian Aldcroft, Chantelle Garritty, Simon Lewin … (2018)

Scoping reviews, a type of knowledge synthesis, follow a systematic approach to map evidence on a topic and identify main concepts, theories, sources, and knowledge gaps. Although more scoping reviews are being done, their methodological and reporting quality need improvement. This document presents the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) checklist and explanation. The checklist was developed by a 24-member expert panel and 2 research leads following published guidance from the EQUATOR (Enhancing the QUAlity and Transparency Of health Research) Network. The final checklist contains 20 essential reporting items and 2 optional items. The authors provide a rationale and an example of good reporting for each item. The intent of the PRISMA-ScR is to help readers (including researchers, publishers, commissioners, policymakers, health care providers, guideline developers, and patients or consumers) develop a greater understanding of relevant terminology, core concepts, and key items to report for scoping reviews.

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Understanding scoping reviews: Definition, purpose, and process.

Jessica Peterson, Patricia F Pearce, Laurie Anne Ferguson … (2017)

Scoping review design represents a methodology that allows assessment of emerging evidence, as well as a first step in research development. Despite its increasing use, to date no article reflecting use of scoping review methodology has been submitted for review at JAANP. The purpose of this article is to provide detailed information on scoping reviews, including definition, related processes, and uses, and discuss the relationship to nurse practitioner (NP) practice, policy, education, and research. The longer-term goal is that NPs will understand the related techniques, consider the methodology as a viable one for NP scholarship, and bring related reports to the forefront of NP publications.

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Cross-border malaria in Northern Brazil

Nicholas J Arisco, Cassio Peterka, Marcia Castro (2021)

Background Cross-border malaria is a major barrier to elimination efforts. Along the Venezuela-Brazil-Guyana border, intense human mobility fueled primarily by a humanitarian crisis and illegal gold mining activities has increased the occurrence of cross-border cases in Brazil. Roraima, a Brazilian state situated between Venezuela and Guyana, bears the greatest burden. This study analyses the current cross-border malaria epidemiology in Northern Brazil between the years 2007 and 2018. Methods De-identified data on reported malaria cases in Brazil were obtained from the Malaria Epidemiological Surveillance Information System for the years 2007 to 2018. Pearson’s Chi-Square test of differences was utilized to assess differences between characteristics of cross-border cases originating from Venezuela and Guyana, and between border and transnational cases. A logistic regression model was used to predict imported status of cases. Results Cross-border cases from Venezuela and Guyana made up the majority of border and transnational cases since 2012, and Roraima remained the largest receiving state for cross-border cases over this period. There were significant differences in the profiles of border and transnational cases originating from Venezuela and Guyana, including type of movement and nationality of patients. Logistic regression results demonstrated Venezuelan and Guyanese nationals, Brazilian miners, males, and individuals of working age had heightened odds of being an imported case. Furthermore, Venezuelan citizens had heightened odds of seeking care in municipalities adjacent Venezuela, rather than transnational municipalities. Conclusions Cross-border malaria contributes to the malaria burden at the Venezuela-Guyana-Brazil border. The identification of distinct profiles of case importation provides evidence on the need to strengthen surveillance at border areas, and to deploy tailored strategies that recognize different mobility routes, such as the movement of refuge-seeking individuals and of Brazilians working in mining.

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Author and article information

Journal

Journal ID (publisher-id): ccs

Title: Ciência, Cuidado & Saúde

Abbreviated Title: Ciênc. cuid. saúde

Publisher: Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Maringá, PR, Brazil )

ISSN (Print): 1677-3861

Publication date (Print and electronic): 2021

Volume: 20

Electronic Location Identifier: e56000

Affiliations

[1] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo Brazil aristides.neto@ 123456usp.br

[2] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo Brazil macampos@ 123456usp.br

Article

Publisher ID: S1677-38612021000100310 Publisher ID: S1677-3861(21)02000000310

DOI: 10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v20i0.56000

SO-VID: 2c252975-d9c3-4932-9093-012bb9a83524

License:

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

History

Date received : 01 October 2020

Date accepted : 05 December 2021

Page count

Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 44, Pages: 0

Product

SciELO Revista de Enfermagem

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