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      Milicias, identidades y “partidos” durante el sitio de Montevideo: la “revolución de abril” y los espacios de la representación armada (1846-1848)

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          Abstract

          Resumen Este artículo analiza las formas de acción política de los sectores populares y el modo en que se conjugaron identidades étnicas, liderazgos militares y lealtades en Montevideo a mediados de la década de 1840, en el contexto del sitio militar que atravesó la ciudad-puerto entre 1843 y 1851. Para ello se exploran los desarrollos de la llamada “revolución de abril” de 1846, un violento motín en el que tuvieron participación destacada numerosos soldados y milicianos vasco-franceses, orientales, libertos y miembros de la “emigración argentina”. El episodio, que inauguró una “carrera de los motines” que se prolongó por los dos años siguientes, sirve como un observatorio para explorar las bases sociales, prácticas y discursos de los partidos o facciones que operaban en ese momento dentro de la ciudad asediada y abre una ventana para abordar los vínculos permanentes entre milicia y política.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This article analyzes the modalities of political action of the “popular classes” in the city-port of Montevideo and the way in which ethnic identities, military leaderships and loyalties were conjugated in the mid-1840s, in the context of the military siege of 1843-1851. To this end, the paper explores the developments of the so-called “April Revolution” of 1846, a mutiny that involved many foreigner militiamen, native soldiers and freed slaves. The episode, which inaugurated a “race of the riots” that lasted for the next two years, serves as an observatory to explore practices and discourses of the “parties” that operated at that period inside the city, and allows to study the permanent links between militia and politic.

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          La guerra de independencia española, los empecinados y el Montevideo leal, 1808-1814

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            Proyectos políticos y faccionalismo militar. Ecos de la crisis de la monarquía portuguesa en Montevideo, 1820-1824

            Ana Frega (2015)
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              Stuttgart: Verlag Hans-Dieter Heinz

              (2012)
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                bihaar
                Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr. Emilio Ravignani
                Bol. Inst. Hist. Argent. Am. Dr. Emilio Ravignani
                Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana "Dr. Emilio Ravignani" (Buenos Aires, , Argentina )
                0524-9767
                1850-2563
                January 2021
                : 54
                : 31-57
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameInvestigaciones Socio-Históricas Regionales (ISHIR)-Conicet, Rosario, Argentina Argentina mario.etchechury@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                S0524-97672021000100031 S0524-9767(21)00005400031
                10.34096/bol.rav.n54.9528
                7d25c540-4a06-4d30-9ba5-3ea5664861d3

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 14 April 2019
                : 19 September 2019
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 39, Pages: 27
                Product

                SciELO Argentina

                Categories
                Artículos

                Extranjeros,Milicia,Partidos,Clases populares,Motines,Militia,Foreigners,Political Parties,Popular Classes,Riots

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