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      Física y Matemáticas, Teorema de Nöther: Contexto la Complejidad de la Educación Científica Translated title: Physics and mathematics, Noether’s theorem: Context the Complexity of Science Education

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          Abstract

          En este artículo haremos la introducción de un teorema importante en la matemática, e influyente en la física, denominado Teorema de Nöther. Se abordará de manera histórica el contexto que llevó a Nöther a su desarrollo, explorando ciertos aspectos importantes en su educación y en su vida. Realizando un acercamiento analítico desde las nociones del capital de Bourdieu, sobre aspectos socioculturales relevantes que posibilitaron los aportes de Nöther en matemáticas y en física. La intención es postular este documento como un rescate histórico que exalte la importancia del contexto sociocultural para el desarrollo del conocimiento científico, procurando plantear una opción de trabajo para la enseñanza de la física y las matemáticas, donde se promueva una concepción humanizada del conocimiento en estas disciplinas.

          Translated abstract

          This article introduces an important theorem for mathematics and physics called Nöther theorem. The historical context that led Nöther to his development will be addressed, exploring certain important aspects in his education and in his life. In the article an analytical approach is made from Bourdieu’s notion of capital, on relevant sociocultural aspects that made possible Nöther’s contributions in mathematics and physics. The objective is to postulate this document as a historical rescue that exalts the importance of the sociocultural context for the development of scientific knowledge. Seeking to propose a work option for the teaching of physics and mathematics, where a humanistic conception of knowledge is promoted in these disciplines.

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          Esquisse d’une théorie de la pratique, précédée de trois études d’ethnologie kabyle

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            Poder, derecho y clases sociales

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              Historia, Filosofía y Didáctica de las Ciencias: aportes para la formación del profesorado de ciencias

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rbef
                Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física
                Rev. Bras. Ensino Fís.
                Sociedade Brasileira de Física (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                1806-1117
                1806-9126
                2021
                : 43
                : e20200510
                Affiliations
                [3] Bogotá D.C. orgnameUniversidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas orgdiv1Grupo de Física e Informática FISINFOR Colombia
                [1] Bogotá D.C. orgnameUniversidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas orgdiv1Doctorado Interinstitucional en Educación (DIE) Colombia
                [2] Porto Alegre Rio Grande do Sul orgnameUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul orgdiv1Instituto de Física, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino de Física Brazil
                Article
                S1806-11172021000100802 S1806-1117(21)04300000802
                10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2020-0510
                92aedd12-f6df-457a-a31f-041a00a09354

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 12 December 2020
                : 09 January 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 42, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil


                History of Science,Teorema de Nöther,Enseñanza de la Física,Enseñanza de las Matemáticas,Emmy Nöther,Historia de la Ciencia,Capital Cultural,Mujer en la Ciencia,Nöther’s Theorem,Teaching of Physics,Teaching of Mathematics,Cultural Capital,Woman in Science

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